The State of the Prostate
Men of all ages should be aware of the causes, screening methods, and risk factors of prostate cancer. Prostate cancer is the second most common form of cancer in this country among men, second only to skin cancer. It is also one of leading causes of death among American men.
For a variety of reasons, African American men are at a higher risk of getting prostate cancer than any other ethnic group and have a higher incidence and mortality rate than all other races.
A study found in the American Journal of Public Health found that many men 50 years and older are misinformed about their risk for prostate cancer. Furthermore, they found that African American men are unaware of their increased risk for prostate cancer.
One thing to note is the possible risk factors for prostate cancer: If you have a brother or dad with prostate cancer, the chance of you getting it increases 2 to 4 times. Family history, weight, availability of resources, access to healthcare, and diet are all possible risk factors associated with prostate cancer and it is important for people to become aware of these factors, as well.
An important thing to note is that prostate cancer is curable if found early. The most prominent forms of early detection are the Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) test and the Digital Rectal Exam (DRE). It is important to talk to your doctor about getting these tests if you are over 50 or at increased risk.
Can prostate cancer be prevented? Nationwide studies are looking at ways in which we can prevent prostate cancer. There is some proof that the drug Finasteride lowers your risk of getting prostate cancer, but whether it decreases the risk of dying of prostate cancer is still unclear. Finasteride can be used along or in combination with other medications to treat enlargement of the prostate. It is important to talk with your physician and know all of the treatment options available to you.
For more information on Screening, Detection, Medication, and Support groups for prostate cancer visit: Prostate Cancer Foundation at http//:www. prostate cancerfoundation.org/